All drugs
5-HT3 antagonist

Ondansetron

Zofran Antiemetic — salmon 2 mg/mL

Standard PONV prophylaxis, given at the end of surgery.

Typical adult doses

IndicationDoseOnsetDuration
PONV prophylaxis4 mg IV at end of surgery——

Mechanism

5-HT3 receptor antagonist (chemoreceptor trigger zone and vagal afferents).

Key effects

  • Antiemetic

Watch out for

  • QT prolongation
  • Headache, constipation

Pimp questions

Pimp question
When is ondansetron given for PONV prophylaxis?
Answer
At the end of surgery (per consensus timing).

Related

Offline — showing saved pages